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Қозӣ Муҳаммад
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Group: Martyrs | Articles language: Тоҷикӣ - Tajik
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Қозӣ Муҳаммад

Қозӣ Муҳаммад
Қозӣ Муҳаммад (1900 ё 1901, Маҳобод — 30 марти 1947, ҳамон ҷо) — сиёсатмадори курд, президенти Ҷумҳурии Маҳобод.

=KTML_Bold=Зиндагинома=KTML_End=
Вай аз болои қабилаи Дебокрӣ, аз қабилаи қазиёни ирсӣ (қозӣони рӯҳонӣ ва дунявӣ)-и шаҳри Меҳобод ( Курдистони Эрон ) буд. Оилаи Қозй Муҳаммад бо ватандустй фарқ мекард: дар соли 1918 бобои у Файзулло-бек ба отряди ҷанговарона рохбарй мекард, ки ба мукобили ҳуҷуми туркхо ва немисхо. Худи Қозӣ Муҳаммад як нафари босавод (аз рӯи меъёрҳои маҳаллӣ) буд, ки ба ҷуз аз арабӣ ва форсии зодгоҳаш, туркӣ, русӣ ва инглисиро низ медонист. Пас аз ишғоли Шӯравӣ-Бритониёии Эрон дар соли 1941 ва табдили Мукри Курдистон (минтақаи Маҳобод) ба як минтақаи бетараф миёни ду минтақаи ишғол, Қозӣ Муҳаммад, ки қозӣ ва ҳамзамон раиси шаҳр буд. Маҳобод, воқеан ҳокими тамоми минтақа шуд. Вай ба ташкилоти миллатчигии «Жинэ Курдистон» («Хаёти Курдистон»), ки он вакт ба он рохбарй мекард ва аз охири соли 1945 наздик буд. раиси «Хизби демократии Курдистони Эрон» шуд, ки дар асоси «ЧК» таъсис ёфтааст.

22 январи соли 1946 дар майдони Чарчара дар Меҳобод ( Курдистони Эрон ) Қозӣ Муҳаммад Ҷумҳурии Курдистонро эълон кард, ки пас аз суқути он ( 16 декабри 1946) ) вай бар хилофи авфи эълоншуда дастгир ва ба суди саҳроии ҳарбӣ оварда шуд. Тибқи ёддоштҳои ширкаткунандагони ҳодисаҳо, Қозӣ Муҳаммад дар моҳҳои ахири барои ӯ маргбор бо оромӣ ва боэҳтиром рафтор мекард, ки атрофиёнро ба ҳайрат овард. Ӯ аз пешниҳоди Мустафо Барзонӣ дар бораи рафтан бо ӯ рад кард ва гуфт: Ман дар Маҳобод бо қавми худ мемонам ва то даме, ки тавонам, аз ошӯб ва хунрезиҳо пешгирӣ мекунам. Бо гузоштани худ ба дасти низомиёни эронӣ, ӯ ба Барзонӣ гуфтааст, умедвор аст, ки шаҳрро аз қатли ом мисли қатли ом, ки дар Урмия ва Табрез рух додааст, наҷот диҳад. Пас аз он парчами ҷумҳуриро ба дасти Барзонӣ дод ва гуфт: “Аз Аллоҳ дуо мекунам, ки туро нигоҳ дорад! Бигзор ҷони ман барои ҳамватанонам фидо шавад ва қурбониҳое, ки ба онҳо гирифтор мешаванд, кам кунад.

Қозӣ Муҳаммад музокиротро бо генерали эронӣ Ҳумоюнӣ дар бораи шартҳои таслим шудан оғоз кард ва ваъдаи афви умумӣ гирифт. Бо вуҷуди афв, ӯ ба сарнавишти худ шубҳа надошт ва боздоште, ки пас аз чанде ба вуқӯъ пайваст, барои ӯ тааҷҷубовар набуд. «Дар ихтиёрам шаш мошин ва як ҷип доштам ва ҳар лаҳза метавонистам марзро убур карда фирор кунам», - гуфт ӯ дар додгоҳ. -Аммо бифаҳмед, ман бар хилофи Пишеварӣ (раҳбари Озарбойҷони Эрон ба СССР фирор кардааст) худро зани нотавон намедонам, ки дар лаҳзаи хатар гурезам. Ба куҷо бояд давидам? Ана сарзамини Курдистон ва дар ин чо кабрҳои хашт насли ниёгонам». Вай дар додгоҳ гуфт, Барзонӣ боисрор пешниҳод кардааст, ки ба зиндон ҳамла кунад ва ӯро раҳо кунад, аммо Қозӣ Муҳаммад рад кард: “Ман намехостам, зеро ба халқи худ ваъда додам, ки бо онҳо зиндагӣ мекунам ва барои онҳо мемирам. Ва ғайр аз ин ба љавонони Барзонї дилам омад, зеро Мулло Мустафои Барзонї ва мардуми Барзонї охирин умеди мардуми курд аст. Ва ман ба онҳо парчами Курдистонро додам. То рузи му-айяншуда ин байракро доранд. Бо мадади Худо, умедворам, ки ин рӯз фаро расад ва бо кумаки мардуми Барзан болои ин биное, ки маро доварӣ мекунанд ва дар тамоми кӯҳҳои Курдистон қомат афрохт».

30 марти соли 1947 дар майдони Чарчар Козй Мухаммад, бародараш Садр Козй ва амаки у Сайф Козй (вазири мудофиаи чумхурии Махобод) ба дор кашида шуданд.
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[1] Website | Тоҷикӣ - Tajik | wikipedia
Linked items: 110
1. Dates & Events 22-01-1946
2. Dates & Events 30-03-1947
3. Dates & Events 31-03-1947
4. Dates & Events 01-05-1900
5. Dates & Events 01-05-1900
17. Library Hikûmeta Kurdistanê
18. Library قاضی محەمەد
11. Articles قازی ی محمد
1. Martyrs سەدری قازی
2. Martyrs سەیفی قازی
4. Martyrs Qazi Muhammad
5. Martyrs قاضي محمد
7. Martyrs Qazi Muhammed
8. Martyrs Qazi Muhammad
9. Martyrs Qazi Muhammad
10. Martyrs Qazi Muhammad
11. Martyrs Qazi Muhammed
12. Martyrs Qazı Məhəmməd
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14. Martyrs Qazi Muhammad
15. Martyrs Qazi Muhammad
Group: Martyrs
Articles language: Тоҷикӣ - Tajik
Date of Birth: 01-05-1900
Day of Martyrdom: 31-03-1947 (47 Year)
Cause of death: Execution
Country of birth: East Kurdistan
Gender: Male
Language - Dialect: Kurdish - Sorani
Nation: Kurd
People type: Figure
Place of birth: Mahabad
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Hafiz Akdemir
Image and Description
AN EXAMPLE OF BAATHS SOCIALISM AND DEMOCRACY IN KURDISTAN OF IRAQ
Image and Description
A Kurdish army in Istanbul to participate in the Battle of the Dardanelles in 1918
Image and Description
The Kurdish Quarter, which is located at the bottom of Mount Canaan in Safed, Palestine in 1946
Articles
Revolution and Counterrevolution in Rojava
Biography
Shilan Fuad Hussain
Archaeological places
The tomb of the historian Marduk Kurdistani
Folders
Biography - Gender - Male Biography - Gender - Female Biography - Nation - Kurd Parties & Organizations - Country - Province - South Kurdistan Articles - Country - Province - South Kurdistan Library - Country - Province - Outside Biography - People type - Cinematographic Biography - People type - Artist Biography - People type - Veteran Peshmerga Biography - People type - Political activist

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