- Born in 1933 in #Sulaymaniyah#.
- In addition to Islamic studies, he studied philosophy, theology, physics and mathematics.=KTML_Photo_Begin=https://www.kurdipedia.org/files/relatedfiles/2008/498/0 :20%;height:20%;float:right;=KTML_Photo_Target_Link=https://www.kurdipedia.org/files/relatedfiles/2008/498/0017.JPG=KTML_Photo_End=
- In the first half of the 1950s, he studied physics and mathematics at Baghdad University.
- He taught in Kirkuk, Erbil, Baghdad and Basra.
In 1962, he went to Europe to complete his studies. He studied Islamic studies, Iranology and teaching methods at the universities of Munich and Osburg.
- In 1967-1970 he studied at the University of Hamburg and in the same years he and several of his friends founded the National Union of Kurdish Students.
1970-1979: Studied political science, journalism and law at the Free University of Berlin. [1]
- One of the founders of Kazhik.
- When he left Kurdistan in 1962, he never returned.
He was admitted to hospital on 11-11-2018 due to a serious illness and died on 08-12-2018 at the age of 85 in Berlin, Germany.