He was born in 1956.
- He studied medicine in Baghdad until the fourth grade, which he could not finish for political reasons.
- At the end of 1986 he went to Denmark as a refugee.
In 1986, he founded the magazine “Yekgirtn” with the help of a group of writers and activists.
- In 1995, he became a member of the editorial board of Rahand magazine.
- In 2002, after more than 16 years of displacement, he returned to Kurdistan and started working in Sardam Publishing House.
- Since the end of 2006, he has been the editor-in-chief of the magazine “Mndali Sardam”.
- He has translated and written more than 20 books in the fields of democracy, civil society, political science, geopolitics, children, etc.[1]